FW: American Folklore Center

David Rotenstein davidsr@city-net.com
Mon, 24 Jun 1996 17:32:31 -0400


This should concern some of you folks out there in CRM land ... 



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From:  Mark Glazer[SMTP:mglazer@PANAM1.PANAM.EDU]
Sent:  Monday, June 24, 1996 2:20 PM
To:  Multiple recipients of list FOLKLORE
Subject:  American Folklore Center

MEMO

TO:             Folk Arts Advocates

FROM:   Jane Beck, President American Folklore Society
                Judith McCulloh, Chair, American Folklife Center Board of
Trustees
                Joe Wilson, Director, National Council for the Traditional Arts

RE:             American Folklife Center

DATE:   June 20, 1996

        The American Folklife Center at the Library of Congress is once
again under attack.  The House Subcommittee on Legislative Branch
Appropriations, at the suggestion of the Librarian of Congress, James
Billington,  cut funding for the Center by 20 percent in the mark-up held
on Tuesday, June 18th.  Additionally, the Subcommittee inserted language in
the legislation cutting staff for the Center and directing the Librarian to
convert the Center to a division within the library.  The attached memo
explains the reasons for the Billington's actions and our rationale to
object.

        Two significant events will take place next week in Congress
regarding the American Folklife Center that require our immediate response.
On Monday, July 8th, the Senate Subcommittee on Legislative Branch
Appropriations will hold a hearing on the Library of Congress and the sole
witness will be James Billington.  It is critical that Senators on that
Subcommittee know of our concerns and raise appropriate questions regarding
the future of the Center at that hearing.  Letters should be faxed
immediately to the five Senators (attachment), outlining our concerns and
asking that these issues be raised directly with the Librarian at the
hearing.

        The second event will be the mark-up on Wednesday, June 26th, by
the Full Committee on Appropriations in the House, chaired by Congressman
Robert Livingston (R-LA) and Ranking Member David Obey (D-WI).  At this
time, Congressman Obey intends to raise the issue of full funding
(restoring the 20 percent cut) and reauthorization of the American Folklife
Center at that hearing.  It is imperative that Members of the Committee,
and particularly the Chairman,  hear from folklife advocates across the
country regarding our support for the Center and our opposition to the
Librarian's plan for its dismantling.

        If you are represented in the Congress by a Member of the
Appropriations Committee, contact them by phone or fax a letter requesting
their assistance.  Make sure copies of all correspondence or separate
letters are also faxed to Congressmen Livingston and Obey.  Attached are
the names, the generic address for all Members of the House, phone and fax
numbers.

        Please act immediately and forward this information to other
individuals who support the American Folklife Center and would be willing
to join us in this preservation effort.

Statement Opposing The Repeal of the American Folklife Preservation Act

June 20, 1996

A bill that would repeal the American Folklife Preservation Act has been
introduced in the Congress.  The commissioners appointed to the Center's
Board of Trustees and folklorists and preservationists around the country
object to this legislation and urge the Congress to instead reauthorize PL
94-201.

The American Folklife Preservation Act was created through bipartisan
efforts in both the House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate, after
seven years of grassroots advocacy.  This Act established the American
Folklife Center at the Library of Congress as an independent organization
reporting to a Board of Trustees.  Four trustees are appointed by the
President; four by the President pro tempore of the Senate; and four by the
Speaker of the House.  Four others serve by virtue of their positions:  the
Librarian of congress, the Secretary of the Smithsonian and the Chairs of
the NEA and the NEH.

This legislation says, in essence, that the community and family-based
values of the American people and their arts and skills are a national
resource.  It notes that while the preservation of these resources will
always be primarily a local initiative, such matters are also a concern of
the nation.  This very unusual Act is entirely positive and has been
beneficial to several agencies of government.  The National Park Service,
Forest Service, and Smithsonian Institution have quoted portions of this
Act in support of their work with local communities and Indian tribes.

The Center has done much good work in the 20 years since the passage of
this Act.  Among the many good examples is the Federal Cylinder Project, a
wide-ranging effort to restore to American Indian people aural recordings
made of their people decades ago.  The careful copying of these old
cylinder recordings and their restoration to tribes has assisted native
people in the keeping of language and provided a rich resource of
histories, stories and music.

So why is this good legislation and the American Folklife Center in
trouble?  In a letter that has been widely distributed, the Librarian
attributes it to a failure to achieve Congressional reauthorization for the
Center and his wish "...to align all aspects of the Library's collections
in a uniform manner."  He promises to preserve folklife collections as a
division and to reduce the staff from 14 to 10 in the current year, but is
vague about long term plans and financial commitment absent the $1 million
annually appropriated to the Center by the Congress.

In fact, it is clear that the administration of the Library has intended to
eliminate the Center as an independent entity for at least two years.
While Library officials have told Congress and the press that this will
save "three or four jobs and $150,000 to $200,000,"  the intent is to
transfer these funds to other portions of the Library.  One Library
document says "...savings from these positions will be used to fund higher
Library priorities such as arrearage reductions and collections security."
Furthermore, and as evidence of this intent, in October, 1995, the Library
removed $200,000 from the Center's budget and used it to support the
National Digital Library.  This occurred even though Congress directed the
Library to leave the Folklife Center's budget intact.
Public Law 94-201 states, "The center shall be under the direction of a
Board of Trustees...," but the Library has effectively prevented this
function of the Board.  The most egregious recent example concerns planning
for the future of the Center.  The Library kept its decision to ask the
House Oversight Committee to initiate a repeal of the American Folklife
Preservation Act secret from the Board of Trustees for seven months --
until the action of the Committee was reported in Congressional Quarterly.

Obtaining reauthorization for the American Folklife Center should not be a
difficult task.  The center enjoys strong support among legislators and the
public.  The repeal of the American Folklife Preservation Act, H.R. 3491,
was introduced and passed by the House Oversight Committee quickly, quietly
and without allowing supporters of the Center or its Board time for comment
or debate.

This legislation is moving quickly through the House and a Senate hearing
is set for July 8.  Persons who are friendly to the values embodied in the
American folklife Preservation Act have a relatively short time to make
their opinion known to those who represent them in the Congress.

The undersigned suggest that you request the following:

1.      That H.R. 3491 be opposed.

2.      That permanent reauthorization of the American Folklife Center be
supported.

3.      That the administrative authority of the Center's Board be
strengthened during reauthorization.

4.      That an independent group of well qualified persons be established
to analyze this situation and advise the Congress regarding the placement,
administration and appropriate role for the American Folklife Center.

Persons and organizations that would like to add their names to those
signing this document can do so by email (Oldtime1@AOL.com) or by writing
to the NCTA at Suite 200, 1320 Fenwick Lane, Silver Spring, MD 20910.



Jane Beck, President, American Folklore Society
Judith McCulloh, Chair, American Folklife Center Board of Trustees
Joe Wilson, Director, National Council for the Traditional Arts

Senate Appropriations Committee

Member                          Phone (202)     Fax (202)       Room

Robert F. Bennett (R-UT)                224-5444        224-6716        SD-431
Christopher S. Bond (R-MO)      224-5721        224-8149        SR-293
Dale Bumpers (D-AR)             224-4843        224-6435        SD-229
Conrad Burns (R-MT)             224-2644        224-8594        SD-187
Robert C. Byrd (D-WV)           224-3954        228-0002        SH-311
Ben Nighthorse Campbell (R-CO)  224-5852        224-1933        SR-380
Thad Cochran (R-MS)             224-5054        224-9450        SR-326
Pete Domenici (R-NM)            224-6621        224-7371        SH-328
Slade Gorton (R-WA)             224-3441        224-9393        SH-730
Judd Gregg (R-NH)                       224-3324        224-4952        SR-393
Tom Harkin (D-IA)                       224-3254        224-9369        SH-531
Mark Hatfield (R-OR)            224-3753        224-0276        SH-711
Ernest F. Hollings (D-SC)               224-6121        224-4293        SR-125
Daniel K. Inouye (D-HI)         224-3934        224-6747        SH-722
James M. Jeffords (R-VT)                224-5141                        SH-513
J. Bennett Johnston (D-LA)              224-5824        224-2952        SH-136
Robert J. Kerrey (D-NE)         224-6551        224-7645        SH-303
Herbert H. Kohl (D-WI)          224-5653                        SH-330
Frank R. Lautenberg (D-NJ)              224-4744        224-9707        SH-506
Patrick J. Leahy (D-VT)         224-4242        224-3595        SR-433
Connie Mack (R-FL)                      224-5274        224-8022        SH-517
Mitch McConnell (R-KY)          224-2541        224-2499        SR-361A
Barbara Mikulski (D-MD)         224-4654        224-8858        SH-709
Patty Murray (D-WA)             224-2621        224-0238        SR-111
Harry Reid (D-NV)                       224-3542        224-7327        SH-324
Richard C. Shelby (R-AL)                224-5744        224-3416        SH-110
Arlen Specter (R-PA)            224-4254        228-1229        SH-530
Ted Stevens (R-AK)                      224-3004        224-2354        SH-522

House Appropriations Committee

Member                          Phone (202)     Fax (202)       Room
Bob Livingston (R-LA)           225-3015        225-0739        2406 RHOB
Joseph McDade (R-PA)            225-3731        225-9594        2107 RHOB
John Myers (R-IN)                       225-5805        225-1649
2372 RHOB
Bill Young (R-FL)                       225-5961        225-9764
2407 RHOB
Ralph Regula (R-OH)             225-3876        225-3059        2309 RHOB
Jerry Lewis (R-CA)                      225-5861        225-6498
2112 RHOB
John Edward Porter (R-IL)               225-4835        225-0157
2373 RHOB
Harold Rogers (R-KY)            225-4601        225-0940        2468 RHOB
Joe Skeen (R-NM)                        225-2365        225-9599
2367 RHOB
Frank Wolf (R-VA)                       225-5136        225-0437        241
CHOB
Tom DeLay (R-TX)                        225-5951        225-5241        203
CHOB
Jim Kolbe (R-AZ)                        225-2542        225-0378        205
CHOB
Barbara Vucanovich (R-NV)               225-6155        225-2319
2202 RHOB
Jim Lightfoot (R-IA)                    225-3806        225-6973
2161 RHOB
Ron Packard (R-CA)                      225-3906        225-0134
2162 RHOB
Sonny Callahan (R-AL)           225-4931        225-0562        2418 RHOB
James Walsh (R-NY)                      225-3701        225-4042
1330 LHOB
Charles Taylor (R-NC)           225-6401        225-0519        231 CHOB
David Hobson (R-OH)             225-4324        225-1984        1514 LHOB
Ernest Istook, Jr. (R-OK)               225-2132        226-1463        119
CHOB
Henry Bonilla (R-TX)            225-4511        225-2237        1427 LHOB
Joe Knollenberg (R-MI)          225-5802        226-2356        1221 LHOB
Dan Miller (R-FL)                       225-5015        226-0828        117
CHOB
Jay Dickey (R-AR)                       225-3772        225-1314        230
CHOB
Jack Kingston (R-GA)            225-5831        226-2269        1507 LHOB
Rodney Frelinghuysen (R-NJ)     225-5034        225-3187        514 CHOB
Roger Wicker (R-MS)             225-4306        225-3549        206 CHOB
Michael Forbes (R-NY)           225-3826        225-3143        502 CHOB
George Nethercutt (R-WA)                225-2006        225-3392
1527 LHOB
Jim Bunn (R-OR)                 225-5711        225-2994        1517 LHOB
Mark W. Neumann (R-WI)          225-3031        225-3393        1725 LHOB
David Obey (D-WI)                       225-3365        225-3240
2462 RHOB
Sidney Yates (D-IL)                     225-2111        225-3493
2109 RHOB
Louis Stokes (D-OH)                     225-7032        225-1339
2365 RHOB
Tom Bevill (D-AL)                       225-4876        225-1604
2302 RHOB
John Murtha (D-PA)                      225-2065        225-5709
2423 RHOB
Charles Wilson (D-TX)           225-2401        225-1764        2256 RHOB
Norman Dicks (D-WA)             225-5916        226-1176        2467 RHOB
Martin Olav Sabo (D-MN)         225-4755        225-4886        2336 RHOB
Julian Dixon (D-CA)                     225-7084        225-4091
2252 RHOB
Vic Fazio (D-CA)                        225-5716
2113 RHOB
W.G. Hefner (D-NC)                      225-3715        225-4036
2470 RHOB
Steny Hoyer (D-MD)                      225-4131        225-4300
1705 LHOB
Richard Durbin (D-IL)           225-5271        225-0170        2463 RHOB
Ronald Coleman (D-TX)           225-4831        225-4825        2312 RHOB
Alan Mollohan (D-WV)            225-4172        225-7564        2427 RHOB
Jim Chapman (D-TX)              225-3035        225-7265        2417 RHOB
Marcy Kaptur (D-OH)             225-4146        225-7711        2104 RHOB
David Skaggs (D-CO)             225-2161        226-3806        1124 LHOB
Nancy Pelosi (D-CA)             225-4965        225-8259        2457 RHOB
Peter Visclosky (D-IN)          225-2461        225-2493        2464 RHOB
Thomas Foglietta (D-PA)         225-4731        225-0088        341 CHOB
Esteban Torres (D-CA)           225-5256        225-9711        2368 RHOB
Nita Lowey (D-NY)                       225-6506        225-0546
2421 RHOB
Ray Thornton (D-AR)             225-2506        225-9273        1214 LHOB
Mike Parker (R-MS)                      225-5865        225-5886
2445 RHOB
Jose Serrano (D-NY)                     225-4361        225-6001
2342 RHOB

Appropriations Subcommittee on the Legislative Branch


Robert Bennett (R-UT)
United States Senator
427 Dirksen Senate Office Building
Washington, D.C.  20510
Phone:  (202) 224-5444
Fax:    (202) 224-4908
contact:  Corine Larson

Ben Night Campbell (D-CO)
United States Senator
506 Russell Senate Office Building
Washington, D.C.  20510
Phone (202) 224-5852
Fax:    (202) 224-1933
contact:  Gary Bohnee

Connie Mack (R-FL)
United States Senator
517 Hart Senate Office Building
Washington, D.C.  20510
Phone:  (202) 224-5274
Fax:    (202) 224-8022
contact:  Larry Harris
Barbara Mikulski (D-MD)
United States Senator
709 Hart Senate Office Building
Washington, D.C.  20510
Phone:  (202) 224-4654
Fax:    (202) 224-8858
contact:  Paul Carliner

Patty Murray (D-WA)
United States Senator
111 Russell Senate Office Building
Washington, D.C.  20510
Phone:  (202) 226-2621
Fax:    (202) 224-0238
contact:  Rick Ingenfritz

Sample address for the House:

The Honorable Tom Bevill
U.S. House of Representatives
2302 Rayburn House Office Building
Washington, DC 20515

CHOB=Cannon House Office Building
LHOB=Longworth House Office Building
RHOB=Rayburn House Office Building

Sample House for the Senate

The Honorable Robert Bennett
United States Senate
431 Dirksen Senate Office Building
Washington, DC 20510

SD=Dirksen Senate Office Building
SH=Hart Senate Office Building
SR=Russell Senate Office Building

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